Dielectric Relaxation in Energy Condensed systems on the Basis of a Polyesterrethane Elastomer. II. Temperature Dependence and Ignition
D. N. Sadovnichii1, Yu. M. Milyokhin1, S. A. Lopatkin2, T. S. Skripina2, S. A. Malinin1, I. N. Gross1
1The Federal Center for Dual-Use Technologies "Soyuz", Dzerzhinsky, 140090 Russia 2National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, 634050 Russia
Keywords: энергетические конденсированные системы, воспламенение, тринитрат глицерина, перхлорат аммония, октоген, диэлектрическая релаксация, комплексная диэлектрическая проницаемость, тепловой пробой, energy condensed systems, ignition, glycerol trinitrate, ammonium perchlorate, HMX, dielectric relaxation, complex dielectric permeability, thermal breakdown
Abstract
This paper describes the effect of the composition of energy condensed systems, containing glycerol trinitrate, aluminum powder, ammonium perchlorate, and HMX, on their ignition in an electric field with a frequency of 50 Hz. Conditions under which energy condensed systems ignite in an alternating electric field with a frequency of 50 Hz are determined experimentally. Temperature changes of their dielectric characteristics in a frequency range from 20 Hz to 1 MHz are established. The possibilities of an electric breakdown and heating of the samples are theoretically estimated. It is revealed that electrical luminescence is observed in a polymer binder based on glycerol trinitrate and polyetherurethane.
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