Outer space surveillance system for monitoring technogenic objects
I.V. Znamenskii1, A.A. Tikhomirov2
1В«JSC NPC precision instrument Systems», Moscow, Russia 2Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia
Keywords: monitoring, space debris, ground-based optoelectronic system, irradiance, brilliance
Abstract
A technique has been developed and a calculation has been made of the irradiance of the entrance pupil of a ground-based optoelectronic system (OES) from a cylindrical space object illuminated by the Sun at night. The results of calculating the minimum irradiance and corresponding stellar magnitude at the input pupil of the OES are presented with a signal-to-noise ratio at the output of the photodetector matrix with a current equal to 7 in the wavelength range of 0.45 ÷ 0.85 mm. The dependence of the signal-to-noise ratio on the distance to the space object for its three different sizes is constructed. The program ROSN-1 was developed and its control panel was presented for calculating the characteristics of ÷ 0.85 mm was presented, and the possibilities of this program were explained.
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