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Philosophy of Sciences

2023 year, number 2

STUDY OF THE ESSENCE OF THE FUTURE IN NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, PSYCHOLOGY, COGNITIVE SCIENCE AND GENERAL BIOLOGY

Elena Vladimirovna Rochnyak
Donetsk State Pedagogical University, Gorlovka, Russia
Keywords: future, essence of the future, idea of the future, focus on the future, model of the future, image of the future, anticipation of the future

Abstract

The article analyzes the understanding of the essence of the future in such natural science disciplines as neurophysiology and general biology, as well as in the humanitarian sciences, namely psychology and cognitive science, that are joined with them. The data obtained suggest that the ability to imagine the future and the need to anticipate it are basic for all living organisms in general and humans in particular.