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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2025 year, number 1

Study on methane plasma-chemical pyrolysis

L.S. Yanovskiy1,2,3, I.N. Borovik1, K.V. Tyulkov1, A.P. Bindiman1, R.Ya. Mukambetov1, S.G. Rebrov4
1Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, Russia
2Federal Research Center for Problems of Chemical Physics and Medical Chemistry RAS, Chernogolovka, Russia
3Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
4State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation “Keldysh Research Center”, Moscow, Russia
Keywords: electric arc plasmatron, methane, pyrolysis products

Abstract

A mathematic model developed for describing the methane pyrolisis processes in a low-size plasmatron setup. Calculations are compared with experimental results on pyrolisis products composition. The factors promoting the yield of useful products are estimated. If the exit reactor temperature is increased to 1500 -2000 K, this reduces the ethylene yield and increases the soot content with a minor increase in the hydrogen yield.