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Journal of Mining Sciences

2026 year, number 2

Relationship of Design Factors and In-Process Dynamics of Electromagnetic Impact Drive

B. F. Simonov1, V. Yu. Neiman2, A. O. Kordubailo1, A. A. Leutkin1, B. B. Danilov1
1Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: Electromagnetic impact drive, piston, coil, current, magnetizing force, magnetic flux, flux linkage

Abstract

In the design of reciprocating electromagnetic drives, the correctly selected number of turns of windings defines the required supply voltage. Using simplified mathematical models, the correlation is theoretically determined between the design factors of an electromagnetic impact drive (number of loops and wire section of winding) and the in-process dynamics (currents, coil voltage, impact energy and frequency). The analytical expressions to correlate the listed parameters are derived. Their variability is analyzed, and the recommendations to select the number of loops of windings are made. The calculation-based findings are confirmed in dynamic testing of model electromagnetic impact drives.