THE STUDY OF REGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION OF SMALL INNOVATION BUSINESS IN RUSSIA
M.Yu. Arkhipova
National Research University, Myasnitskaya str., 20, Moscow, 101000, Russia
Keywords: инновационная активность, классификация регионов, конкурентоспособность продукции, малые предприятия, innovative activity, classification of the regions, competitive products, small enterprise
Abstract
The economic crisis and the sanctions sharpened the problems of the Russian economy. Innovation development seems to be a real way to cope with the problems. In searching for reserves of economic growth it is reasonable to pay attention to the significant role of small enterprises in creating and using innovations. The analysis showed that small enterprise in Russia produce competitive products and services for internal and foreign markets. The most important groups of small enterprises have been found on the base of their distribution on the number of employees. Clustering and Kohonen maps analysis allowed to segment the Russian regions into three homo geneous groups on innovative development. The results of the research give the oppor tunity to make right decisions in economic policy in regions and in Russia as a whole.
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