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Journal of Mining Sciences

2019 year, number 6

Model Tests of Trigger Effect on Rock Faults

A. P. Bobryakov
Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
Keywords: срез, сыпучая среда, триггерный эффект, мягкое нагружение, разлом, трение скольжения, фильтрация газа, Shear, granular medium, trigger effect, soft loading, fault, sliding friction, gas flow

Abstract

Three influences on physical modeling results of unstable dynamic displacements along fault edges under triggered relaxation. The fault filler is assumed to be quartz sand placed in-between moving tiff and rough plates. This quartz sand interlayer is subject to variation in compaction, to relaxation from stresses and to a burst air flow across the interlayer to simulate gas rush in the fault. The relaxation periods in the compact sand packing under the influence of the gas flow are determined.