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Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

2021 year, number 7

Results of measuring the aerosol characteristics in 80th cruise of RV “Akademik Mstislav Keldysh” on the route from the Baltic Sea to the Barents Sea

S.M. Sakerin1, D.M. Kabanov1, D.A. Kalashnikova2, I.A. Kruglinsky1, V.I. Makarov3, A.N. Novigatinsky4, V.V. Polkin1, S.A. Popova3, A.O. Pochufarov1, G.V. Simonova2, Yu.S. Turchinovich1, V.P. Shevchenko4
1V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Tomsk, Russia
2Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia
3V.V. Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
4P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology Moscow, Russia, Moscow, Russia
Keywords: atmosphere over the ocean, aerosol, black carbon, elemental and organic carbon, elemental and isotopic composition

Abstract

We discuss the physicochemical characteristics of aerosol over seas of the North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean measured in the 80th and two preceding (the 67th and 71st) cruises of RV “Akademik Mstislav Keldysh”. Most aerosol characteristics (concentrations of aerosol, black carbon, elemental and organic carbon, elemental composition) are shown to be larger in the atmosphere of the Baltic and North Seas as compared to the Norwegian and Barents Seas. The isotopic composition of carbon in aerosol samples was in the range of light values, indicating the predominance of carbon formed during combustion of oil products and natural gas.