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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2022 year, number 1

Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis of Ti3SiC2 and Ti3AlC2 Single-phase Max Phases in Mechanically Activated Mixtures of Initial Reactants

M. A. Korchagin1, A. I. Gavrilov1, I. V. Grishina2, D. V. Dudina1,3, A. V. Ukhina1, B. B. Bokhonov1, N. Z. Lyakhov1
1Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630128 Russia
2Siberian State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, Novosibirsk, 630102 Russia
3Lavrent'ev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
Keywords: MAX phase, self-propagating high-temperature synthesis, mechanical activation

Abstract

Ti3AlC2 and Ti3SiC2 single-phase MAX phases were obtained by preliminary mechanical activation (MA) of initial mixtures of powder reactants in a high-energy planetary ball mill with subsequent self-propagating high temperature synthesis (SHS). The MA and SHS products were studied by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy.