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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2022 year, number 2

Transient Taylor-Dean flow in a composite annulus partially filled with porous material

B.K. Jha, T.S. Yusuf
Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
Keywords: circumferential flow, Darcy number, composite annulus, Taylor-Dean flow, azimuthal

Abstract

A semi-analytical study is performed to examine transient Taylor-Dean flow in a composite annulus within two concentric cylinders partially filled with porous material. In the present model, the circumferential flow is set up as a result of azimuthal pressure gradient as well as the rotation of the two concentric cylinders. The equation governing the flow is rendered non-dimensional and transformed into ordinary differential equation using the well-known Laplace transform technique. The solution is then transformed back to the time domain using the Riemann-sum approximation (RSA) approach. The solution of the steady-state of the present model including the implicit finite difference (IFD) is also computed to validate the result obtained from the RSA approach. It is important to note that the surface resistant force can be controlled by choosing suitable values of β .