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Journal of Mining Sciences

2022 year, number 3

Aluminum Hydroxide Production in Ultrasound Cavitation-Assisted Acid Leaching of Kaolin Concentrate

T. Yu. Eranskaya
Institute of Geology and Nature Management, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Blagoveshchensk, 675000 Russia
Keywords: Ultrasound cavitation, leaching, kaolin concentrate, kaolinite, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, nitric acid

Abstract

A new method of acid leaching of kaolin concentrate is assisted with ultrasound cavitation used as a catalyzing factor. This method allows processing of alumina-bearing concentrate without heating of pulp and vacuum degassing of equipment. The lab-scale tests produced aluminum hydroxide at the yield of more than 90% of theoretical value. The process flow diagram is close-loop regarding all consumables.