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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2022 year, number 4

Combustion of Ethylene and Kerosene in a Supersonic Flow at Low Mach Numbers

V. P. Zamuraev, A. P. Kalinina
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
Keywords: combustion, ethylene, kerosene, supersonic flow, throttling jet, transonic flow

Abstract

Combustion of ethylene and kerosene in flows with Mach numbers M ≤ 2 is numerically studied. Flow throttling with the use of a side jet of compressed air is provided for igniting the fuel injected through an axial injector and for supporting its combustion. The Reynolds-averaged Navier - Stokes equations closed with the k-ε turbulence model are solved. Fuel combustion is modeled by one reaction. The possibility of formation of a transonic flow is considered. The gas-dynamic structure of the flow in the channel in the case of kerosene combustion is investigated for the Mach number M = 1.7 and stagnation temperatures of 1 400 and 1 500 K. The computations are performed for various values of the limiter of turbulent kinetic energy generation.