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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2023 year, number 1

Numerical and experimental study of the aerodynamics of a civil-aircraft model at large angles of attack and during rotation

A.V. Voevodin, A.A. Efremov, V.G. Sudakov
Zhukovskii Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute, Zhukovskii, Russia
Keywords: aerodynamics, civil aircraft, large angles of attack, rotation

Abstract

A numerical and experimental study of the flow near a standard civil-aircraft model at large angles of attack in the range from 0 to 90° and at subsonic velocities of the oncoming flow has been carried out. The experiments were performed in the T-105 wind tunnel of TsAGI. The calculations were carried out within the framework of solving the Reynolds equations. A comparison of the calculated and experimental integral characteristics showed a good agreement with an accuracy sufficient for practice. Physical features of the flow and their influence on the aerodynamic characteristics of a stationary model at large angles of attack, as well as in the mode of rotation of the model with a constant angular velocity, are revealed.