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Philosophy of Sciences

2024 year, number 5S

KANT’S A PRIORI IN MODERN PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

Vitaliy Valentinovich Tselishchev
Institute of Philosophy and Law, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: a priori, relativization, scientific theory, regulatory principle, constitutive principle, synthetic knowledge

Abstract

The article is devoted to the explication of the traditional Kantian concept a priori in the context of combining the philosophy of science and the history of philosophy. The so-called "relativized a priori " is considered as a methodological principle of modern science. A review of recent research in this area by M. Friedman and his opponents gives an idea of the dynamics of the inclusion of philosophical categories in the process of paradigm shift.