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Scientific journal “Vestnik NSUEM”

2016

Number: 1

18101.
SOCIAL AND POLITICAL ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS OF A LARGE CITY (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE RESEARCH)

O. Y. Tevlyukova, S. V. Rovbel, E. V. Naumova
Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Kamenskaya Str., 56, Novosibirsk, 630099, Russia
Keywords: опрос, студенческая молодежь, социально-политическая активность, локальный и общенациональный патриотизм, survey, students, social and political activity, local and national patriotism
Subsection: SOCIOLOGY

Abstract >>
In the article based on the materials of the empiric research made by Sociologic Centre of the department of social communications and sociology of management at NSUEM are considered the forms of participation of the students in the political and social life of a city and the factors having influence on their social activity. These researches let one conclude that the level of social and political activity of students is average, the level of patriotism is very high and that the students are ready to link their lives with Novosibirsk after the end of studies. There are also determined the obstacles for active participation of students in the social and political activity.



Number: 1

18102.
DEVELOPMENT OF DYNAMIC PROTOTYPE OF THE SYSTEM OF INFORMATION AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT OF EDUCATIONAL AND METHODICAL PROCESSES

L.K. Bobrov, K.Yu. Sukhorukov
Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Kamenskaya str., 56 , Novosibirsk , 630099 , Russia
Keywords: axure, динамический прототип, дополнительное образование, инструменты прототипирования, информационно-техническая поддержки учебно-методических процессов, минимизация затрат на поддержку прототипа, dynamic prototype, further education, prototyping tools, information and technical support of educational and methodical processes, minimization of the cost of keeping the prototype up to date
Subsection: BUSINESS INFORMATICS

Abstract >>
The article presents the functional characteristics of the system of information and technical support of teaching processes in the field of further education. The necessity to develop a dynamic prototype of a system in a multi-language project is emphasized, paying attention to the geographical distribution of its members. Software selection criteria for prototyping are defined. Basis on the criteria a comparative analysis of prototyping tools is carried out. The choice in favor of a software Axure RP Pro is explained. The process of creating the system prototype and generation of technical documentation with the selected software is described in details. Key points that allow you to minimize the cost of keeping the prototype up to date are emphasized.



Number: 1

18103.
IT MODEL FORECASTING TOOLS TRAINING FOR HIGH-TECH COMPANIES IN THE REGIONAL ECONOMY REINDUSTRIALIZATION

E.I. Sagalakov, V.I. Solovyov
Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Kamenskaya str., 56 , Novosibirsk , 630099 , Russia
Keywords: модель, системный подход, ИТ-модель, Web-площадка, прогнозирование, ВУЗ, достоверность, стратегия, региональная экономика, высокотехнологичные предприятия, совокупный спрос и предложение, инновации, проблемно- ориентированная подготовка, рынок, model, system approach, the IT model, Web-pad, forecasting, university, reliability, strategy, regional economy, high-tech enterprises, the aggregate supply and demand, innovation, problem-oriented training market
Subsection: BUSINESS INFORMATICS

Abstract >>
The article presents a systematic approach to the management of forecasting the educational process in the field of higher education, which determines the activity of the university as a system of interrelated processes. A model of the IT monitoring supply and demand in the labor market for the high-tech enterprises and predicting the structure of training, given the pace of technological change in the world market and the strategy of socio-economic development of the Novosibirsk region. Developing an information system of scientific forecasting how IT model - is an electronic Web-site for interaction between local authorities, businesses, the state and the person, the higher and secondary vocational institutions. A systematic approach to the formation of human resources in the innovation economy requires innovative multistage interconnected software and design procedures in higher segment and in the real economy. This method makes it possible, firstly, to identify promising areas of training for students (in terms of nomenclature) in higher education and as a consequence provide jobs for graduates, secondly, to balance the volume of training of specialists (in the context of professions, specialties and number) allocating the necessary amount of budget places. All necessary information will be available to stakeholders on the site.



Number: 1

18104.
METHODS OF MACHINE LEARNING TO PREDICT THE SPREAD OF THE INFECTION IN THE NETWORK

P.A. Sulimov
Central Bank of the Russian Federation, Neglinnaya str., 12 , Moscow , 107016 , Russia
Keywords: социальная сеть, модель заражения, link prediction problem, random forest, the social network model of infection, link prediction problem, random forest
Subsection: THEORETICAL SEARCH AND OFFERS

Abstract >>
The launch of Facebook in 2004 gave rise to research of the question, how people interact with each other within a social network. Since then more than 10 years passed, and many thematic social networks appeared: Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn, Flickr etc. People exchange any information (photos, links, contacts etc.) in all listed social networks. Information is some kind of virus which is transferred from person to person. Respectively, the author considers distribution of information in a social network from the point of view of model of infection (epidemics in social network). The paper sets the goal of epidemic threshold prediction (threshold characteristic of a network, above which the network is surely completely infected) in the time point t+1 on the basis of historical data for the periods of t, t-1 and earlier. For the solution of the set goal it is necessary to know how the network will behave in the t+1 time point, whether the network graph is connected, what links will be broken and what will appear etc. All of the above define the speed of spread of an infection in networks and epidemic threshold. Respectively, the Link Prediction Problem emerges, which is solved by methods of machine training (Random Forest, Support Vector Machines) by referring pairs of nodes to classes connected and not connected, and predictions of class of pair of nodes in the t+1 time point on the basis of topological and factorial characteristics of knots of network. Thus, the algorithm of forecasting of spread of infection in a social network by means of methods of machine training is the result of the research.



Number: 1

18105.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CLUSTERING PROCESS OF ECONOMY

K.A. Zaykov
Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Kamenskaya Str., 56 , Novosibirsk , 630099 , Russia
Keywords: инновационное развитие, кластер, кластеризация экономики, территориальный кластер, устойчивое развитие, cluster, clustering of the economy, innovative development, regional clusters, sustainable development
Subsection: THEORETICAL SEARCH AND OFFERS

Abstract >>
Development of the regions of the Russian Federation today is characterized by «an innovative vector.» Popular destinations sustainable innovative development is the creation of territorial clusters. The problem is actively studied by international organizations, the executive authorities of the Russian Federation and the leading research centers of the country, which emphasizes its special importance and urgency. The main idea of the article is a statistical study of territorial clusters in the Russian Federation. A critical analysis of the theoretical aspects of the clustering of the economy, territorial clusters and cluster systems. Formulated theoretical apparatus research inventory map of concepts and existing approaches for the study of territorial clusters. Developed methodological apparatus statistical research territorial clusters in Russia. The proposed methodology was tested for the analysis of the currently existing clusters in the Russian Federation.



Number: 1

18106.
METHODOLOGY FOR INTEGRAL EVALUATION OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT LEVEL AS EXEMPLIFIED BY THE LEADING COUNTRIES OF ASIA-PACIFIC REGION AND EUROPEAN UNION

N.V. Kuznetsova, E.V. Kocheva
Far Eastern Federal University, Sukhanova str., 8 , Vladivostok, 690950 , Russia
Keywords: Азиатско-Тихоокеанский регион, Европейский Союз, индекс человеческого развития, индекс развития человеческого потенциала, человеческий капитал, человеческий потенциал, Asia-Pacific Region, European Union, Human Development Index, Human Potential Development Index, Human Capital, Human Potential
Subsection: THEORETICAL SEARCH AND OFFERS

Abstract >>
The article introduces methodology for integral evaluation of level of human development exemplified by the leading countries of Asia-Pacific Region an European Union. In addition, complex evaluation of human capital development is discussed as a two-side process: from one side, it is a formation of human abilities and skills, from the other side - realization of gained abilities and skills for the use of production or for recreation, cultural, political activity. Authors’ methodology of calculation of human development index is distinguishable from conventional methodology by at least one main principle: the authors believe that conducted experimental calculations might provide the most complete idea of human development from the point of view of three interconnected characteristics: human capital, human resources, and evaluation of conditions for formation and implementation of abilities and skills of a person.



Number: 1

18107.
ON THE ISSUE OF FORMATION THE UNIVERSAL METHOD OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL OF GENERAL EDUCATION SYSTEM

D.S. Lishko
Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Kamenskaya str., 56 , Novosibirsk , 630099 , Russia
Keywords: общее образование, результат деятельности системы образования, статистическое наблюдение, универсальная методика, частный и сводный индексы, эффективность, efficiency, general education, individual and summary indices, performance of the education system, statistical observation, the universal method
Subsection: THEORETICAL SEARCH AND OFFERS

Abstract >>
In this article the author describes the method of performance appraisal of general education system. Groups of indicators which determine the result and efficiency of the general education system are formed. The problems and difficulties are considers they arise when working with initial information, so this special place is given to the statistical observation. Testing of this method is on example of the Siberian Federal District in the context of administrative-territorial units. An adequacy and robustness of method are determined. In that way create an integrated system of indicators, which use to calculate the integral evaluations - result and efficiency indices. The typology of administrative-territorial districts within each region is based on the values of the indices. After that makes a comparison of the current situation (using the data of regional mass media or regional assessments of the state of the education system) with the results of the author’s methodology. This allows identifying the adequacy of the proposed methodology. Showing the main areas of application of the results of calculations by the given algorithm, and further development directions.



Number: 1

18108.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DIFFERENTIATION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF MUNICIPALITIES

A.M. Bulkina
Novosibirsk State University Economics and Management, Kamenskaya str., 56 , Novosibirsk , 630099 , Russia
Keywords: интегральный показатель, конкурентоспособность территории, муниципальное образование, социально-экономическое развитие, субъекты Российской Федерации, уровень дифференциации, Federal subjects of Russia, integrated index, level of differentiation, municipalities, socio-economic development, territorial competitiveness
Subsection: THEORETICAL SEARCH AND OFFERS

Abstract >>
Evaluation of differentiation of socio-economic development of municipalities by federal subjects of Russia may help provide an insight into social and economic conditions of the processes taking place in our country. Understanding heterogeneity of socio-economic development of municipalities offers policymakers a clearer idea of what policy initiatives work in a specific region. The paper presents the methodology to estimate the integral indicator of socio-economic development of the municipalities. This presented methodology integrates the characteristics conditions of both business communities and residents. The paper describes the methodology to estimate the level of differentiation of the municipalities. In addition the paper sets forth the main findings of statistical analysis of the differentiation of socio-economic development of municipalities based on presented methodology. The paper presets the map of Russian Federation that shows differentiation of socio-economic development of municipalities by Federal subjects of Russia.



Number: 1

18109.
FISCAL STIMULATION OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY (EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ON A SAMPLE OF SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION)

D.V. Gubenko
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS, Academician Lavrentyev Ave., 17, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Keywords: бюджет, валовой региональный продукт, государственные расходы, региональное развитие, экономический рост, budget, economic growth, government expenditures, gross regional product, regional development
Subsection: THEORETICAL SEARCH AND OFFERS

Abstract >>
The article presents an analysis of the impact of fiscal policy on the pace of socio-economic development of 76 subjects of the Russian Federation for the period from 2005 to 2012. It was revealed that the optimal structure of public expenditure and sources of their funding in a particular region depends on the characteristics of budget constraints caused by including a variety of conditions for regional development. The relationship between fiscal policy and economic growth is made up of many individual effects, which are difficult to decompose. Influence of some fiscal variables is interdependent. To obtain more accurate estimates we used the most disaggregated indicators of budget and tax statistics. Results of the study are of interest from the point of view of the development of regional policies. They can be taken also into account in the construction of methods for assessing the impact of fiscal policy on regional economic growth.



2015

Number: 5

18110.
MOLECULAR AND DISSOCIATIVE ADSORPTION OF A DIETHYLSULFIDE MOLECULE ON (010) AND (001) FACES OF A TiO2 ANATASE NANOPARTICLE

A. V. Vorontsov
Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: полуэмпирические методы РМ6 и PM7, квантовые расчеты, замороженная поверхность, хемосорбция, дегазация, обессеривание, фотокатализ, РМ6 and PM7 semi-empirical methods, quantum calculations, frozen surface, chemisorption, decontamination, desulfurization, photocatalysis

Abstract >>
Adsorption of aliphatic sulfide on the faces of a 1.4x1.4x2.1 nm anatase nanoparticle of the stoichiometry Ti114O228 with ideal (001) and (100) faces are considered in this work. Molecular adsorption on the (001) face proceeds with the enthalpy varying from -6 kcal/mol to -38 kcal/mol by coordinating the sulfide sulfur atom to titanium and oxygen atoms, with the most exothermic adsorption occurring on atoms of the edges between (001) and (010) or (100) faces. Molecular adsorption on the (100) face proceeds with the enthalpy varying from -18 kcal/mol to -30 kcal/mol by coordinating the sulfur atom to oxygen atoms or simultaneously to oxygen and titanium atoms. In molecular adsorption complexes the S-Ti coordination bond length is 2.56-2.69 Å and the S-O bond length is 2.35-2.57 Å. Dissociative adsorption is observed on the (100) face and proceeds with the enthalpy up to -23 kcal/mol by coordinating the thiyl group to titanium and oxygen atoms and the ethyl group to surface oxygen atoms.




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